Cruz mariposa - Cross with butterflies, folk art from Mexico

Mexican crosses

The cross is a very important icon in the religious life of Mexico. Since the 16th century, when the Spanish colonized Mexico, the dominant religion has been Catholicism, which is followed by approximately 80% of the inhabitants. Nearly 11% of Mexicans are Protestants, and nearly 6% do not profess any God. Mexicans are a very religious nation and religious symbols can often be found in the everyday life of the Mexican population. Cross-shaped icons may have a simple, even ascetic shape, and may also be richly decorated with floral elements. The colors used to decorate the crosses are most often colors referring to the Aztec tradition and the later Talavera style, these are shades of blue, green, yellow, red and black. Crosses can be completely smooth or decorated with ornaments referring to the Mayan and Aztec culture, characterized by geometric, complex patterns.

Mexican crosses, Mixtec production

Cross figurines are most often produced in a handcrafted manner, referring to the Mixtec style, which is known from pre-colonial times. Mixtec ceramic products come from the La Puerta de la Mixteca region and are usually made by artists from one family - Castillo. The crosses are marked with a signature guaranteeing handicraft work by a Mexican craftsman. Each icon is an individual, unique product, so valued and sought after by collectors around the world.